Sport Psychology and Injury Rehab
The process of injury recovery and returning to competing involves the mind just as much as it does the body.
If you’ve rehabilitated an injury, or are going through it right now, consider the following mental obstacles that you might experience:
Lacking motivation to complete your exercises every day prescribed by your physical therapist
The pain of your injury consuming your attention, hurting your ability to be productive and enjoy every day
Feeling a lack of confidence in returning to competition despite your doctor(s) saying you are healthy and ready to return
Worry that your ability as an athlete will never be what it was before your injury
Fears of re-injury
Experiencing depression due to
a lack of social connection through your sport
no sense of accomplishment through competing
anxiety as a result of your injury disrupting your plans for the future
a loss of identity
One thing is for certain: the brain and body are strongly connected.
Physical pain in the body, and a loss of all the things you love about your sport, take a toll on your mind.
The question then remains: why do so few athletes engage in sport psychology training during injury rehab? It comes down to a few reasons:
Lack of awareness - the athlete is unaware of sport psychology training, how it benefits injury recovery, or they don’t have a coach to access
Lack of belief - despite understanding how important the mind is in performance and recovery, not everyone buys in because the process of sport psychology training isn’t particularly fun, and results aren’t immediately obvious, although they are supported by a mountain of sport psychology research
Laziness - many athletes rationalize the idea of doing nothing but the exercises prescribed by their physical therapist, closing off the idea of extra coaching, despite this being a great opportunity to focus on the mental game
Below, you’ll learn about all of the ways sport psychology training is an essential piece of injury rehab if you want to recover and return to competing effectively.
How Sport Psychology Enhances Injury Recovery and Makes You a Better Athlete
How sport psychology enhances your recovery
The heart of injury recovery lies with your doctors and physical therapists. Sport psychology will never substitute the physical work necessary to rehabilitate injuries. It does, however, facilitate improved recovery results. This is because many sport psychology methods used in injury recovery are aimed at improving your motivation to do the difficult work, confidence in the recovery plan laid out by your support team, and offers a space for you to talk about the stressors that result from your injury.
Sport psychology skills trained in injury rehab stay with you when you’re back to competing
I’m a big fan of efficiency, which is why I love this truth about sport psychology and injury rehab - these skills are directly transferable to competition when you’re back to playing.
The time you spend training and developing these skills is not just for injury rehab, it’s for your athletic career.
To best explain how this works, let’s look at the mental skill of imagery, sometimes called visualization.
There are many ways imagery can be used within injury rehab; let’s talk about it in the context of managing fears of re-injury, a common mental obstacle everyone faces.
In the weeks leading up to you being given the green light to return to competing, you’re probably going to feel super excited. With this excitement, however, also comes anxiety.
You might have thoughts along the lines of: “my body doesn’t feel ready” or, “what if I have a setback and have to miss a big game coming up?”
If you ignore sport psychology through your recovery, the best you can do is complete your exercises and ask for evidence from your doctors that you are indeed healthy. Sometimes, this builds enough confidence in an athlete upon their return. Other times, it only gets you so far.
To use imagery to decrease your fears of re-injury and instead boost your confidence and excitement in returning, all of my athletes are trained in visualizing their return to play.
This involves the whole process of getting your equipment on once again, stepping onto the field or rink and giving your injured area a test run.
Throughout this process, athletes are encouraged to incorporate multiple senses, not just sight, in their imagined experience. This is a key part of using imagery, whether you’re injured or competing.
Additionally, you’re told to imagine the injury not feeling great upon return. Rarely do injuries feel perfect at the first chance of returning, so it’s important to prepare for this.
This discomfort is normal, but it can also send athletes spiraling at the thought of their injury not being healed if they haven’t prepared for this possibility.
From there, you continuously engage in imagery exercises in those weeks leading up to your return, becoming familiar with how it may feel to get back to your sport - from that first time you return to your field to being back in mid-game form, like you don’t even remember the injury happened.
You’ll develop a sense of preparedness and confidence in the face of adversity if it hits you.
On a personal note,
I’ve dealt with injuries that lead to lengthy recovery times. My shoulder still doesn’t feel the same, 8 years post-surgery.
For my Master’s degree graduate project, I made a workbook titled Mental Skills to Facilitate Rehabilitation in Injured Ice Hockey Players. I learned about some amazing research and numerous sport psychology exercises that back up everything I have to say on this page.
And better yet…I broke my leg in the middle of the year I spent making this workbook.
While I wouldn’t ask for that pain again, it allowed me to have a fresh perspective on so many mental obstacles that injury rehabilitation puts up.
If you’re ready to take the next step in pursuing sport psychology training, click the button below to schedule a free intro call with me. You can discuss the mental obstacles you’re facing right now, ask me any questions you have about our work together, and determine if we’d be a good fit to move forward.